Speed, scalability, and transparency are essential at the intersection of AI and blockchain. However, traditional networks often fall short of handling this massive data and transaction load. This is where Zero Gravity (0G) comes into play. A modular Layer-1 platform specifically designed for AI, 0G enables AI applications to run efficiently, transparently, and at high speed on blockchain. Let's explore what 0G offers and why it's attracting so much attention in the world of DeAI (decentralized AI).
Definition and Origins of 0G
0G is a decentralized AI platform developed by a San Francisco-based team in 2023. Its primary goal is to enable AI applications to run faster, more cost-effectively, and more scalably on blockchains. While traditional blockchain networks cannot handle this load, 0G stands out with its specially developed infrastructure.
The project focuses on solving the problems faced by AI operations on traditional networks, such as slowness and high costs. This allows AI models to run much more efficiently on the blockchain. With its modular structure, 0G is more than just a processing network. It offers specialized solutions for the fundamental needs of AI applications, such as storage, data access, and computation. This infrastructure can be used in a wide range of areas, from DeFi protocols to blockchain-based games.
When looking at the underlying technology, 0G stands out as an EVM-compatible Layer-1 blockchain. 0G Chain provides a highly efficient transaction layer, while 0G Storage enables distributed storage of large datasets. 0G Data Availability ensures fast and reliable access to data, while 0G Compute handles computationally intensive tasks like training and running AI models. This granular architecture allows for virtually unlimited horizontal scalability. Network security is strengthened by support from Ethereum's EigenLayer protocol.
The vision behind 0G is to make AI a community-driven public infrastructure accessible to everyone, not just a few large institutions. Announced in 2023, the project quickly gained significant traction during its testnet phase. More than 650 million transactions have already been processed. Furthermore, collaborations with prominent institutions like Alibaba and Stanford University demonstrate that the project has garnered significant support in the technical and academic community.
The History of 0G: Key Milestones
Starting with the vision of an AI-focused blockchain infrastructure, the project quickly attracted the attention of major investors, built trust with its testnet success, and made a name for itself within the ecosystem with its expanding partnerships. With the mainnet launch and token listing, it became no longer just an idea or a test project, but a vibrant network with real use cases. Here are the most notable milestones in this journey:
The first steps of 0G were taken in 2023. The project was announced by experienced blockchain and AI experts gathered in San Francisco. The team behind it possessed not only technical expertise but also a compelling vision: to free AI from centralized structures and transform it into a blockchain infrastructure that everyone can contribute to. This vision also resonated with the investment community. In its first year, the project received a total seed investment of $35 million from prominent investors, including Delphi Ventures and Animoca Brands. With this funding, the team accelerated their efforts to build a Layer-1 network with a modular architecture, EVM compatibility, and AI-focused focus.
2024 was the year 0G truly proved its worth. During this period, the first testnet version launched, and the system exceeded expectations, reaching a transaction capacity of over 400 million. This high transaction volume both demonstrated the infrastructure's technical capability and bolstered confidence in the project. That same year, 0G began expanding its ecosystem. A strategic partnership was announced with Alibaba Cloud, one of the world's largest cloud infrastructure providers. This partnership was a significant step in both the network's data storage capacity and its expansion to the enterprise level. Furthermore, academic collaborations were established with Stanford University, one of the world's leading institutions in artificial intelligence research.
November 2024 brought another significant milestone for the community: the 0G node sale took place. The goal was to integrate node operators into the system at an early stage to make the network more decentralized and community-focused. Accordingly, a whitelisting process began on November 11th, prioritizing early supporters. The general sale began on November 13th. Participants received the right to run nodes on the network in exchange for a certain amount of $0G tokens. This initiative allowed hundreds of individual and corporate operators to directly contribute to 0G's validation process. This sale also sent a strong signal that the project was progressing with the active support of a broad community.
Following these strategic preparations and testing processes, 0G officially launched its mainnet in September 2025. With the mainnet's activation, nodes running on the 0G network were activated, and AI-focused applications moved from the testbed to real-world use cases. Around the same time, 0G's native cryptocurrency, the $0G token, was listed on major crypto exchanges. Upon launch, $0G attracted significant investor interest and quickly reached a market capitalization of over $1 billion.
As of November 2025, the price of 0G hovered just above $1.
Why is 0G Important?
Decentralized AI is one of the most exciting areas pushing the boundaries of blockchain technology and capable of creating both technological and societal transformations in the coming years. However, classic blockchain architectures are not sufficient to realize this vision. This is precisely where 0G comes into play. With both its high technical performance and its philosophical stance, it enables AI to be more transparent, fair, and accessible. So, what are the key elements that make 0G so special and important?
Above all, 0G aims to make AI more transparent and decentralized. Today, many AI models operate within closed systems owned by large technology companies; how they make decisions and what data they use are generally invisible to outsiders. However, 0G runs AI operations on the blockchain. This means that all data, model inputs, and outputs are recorded on the chain and are traceable by the community. AI decisions are no longer a "black box"; they are recorded in a way that anyone can audit and query when necessary. This approach allows AI to develop as a community-supported infrastructure for the public good, not just in the hands of a few major players.
0G's modular architecture also offers a significant performance advantage. While the number of transactions per second in traditional blockchain networks is quite limited, 0G targets a capacity of 100,000 TPS (transactions per second) per shard. The hundreds of millions of transaction volumes achieved during the testnet phase prove that these goals are achievable. This high processing power enables AI applications to run in real time on the blockchain. This means that an AI model can now train, process data, and produce results on the chain without the need for centralized servers.
In addition to high technical capacity, 0G also offers a significant vision for accessibility. Joining the network requires no specialized hardware or professional server systems. Even a laptop can be sufficient to run a basic 0G node. This low technical threshold allows everyone, from researchers and individual developers to enthusiasts and university laboratories, to contribute to the 0G network. This paves the way for a truly decentralized structure. This structure also strengthens network security, as the number of participants increases, making the system more resilient.
Of course, such an ambitious project requires strong support, and 0G has amply provided this. While still in the testnet phase, the project partnered with major technology companies like Alibaba and began integrating with academic institutions like Stanford University.
These collaborations also gained notoriety. Following its mainnet launch in 2025, the $0G token was listed on major exchanges and reached a market capitalization of over $1 billion in just days. Trading volume clearly demonstrated the high level of investor interest.
0G Model (Architecture and Token Mechanics)
0G, with its modular design, divides tasks into different layers to streamline transactions. The Chain module functions as a highly efficient consensus and smart contract execution layer. The Storage module stores large datasets needed by AI off-chain with content hashes and makes them verifiable. The Data Availability (DA) module increases network reliability by ensuring data is accurate and accessible. The Compute layer performs intensive computational tasks, such as training and inference of AI models, on off-chain cluster computers and reports cryptographically verified results to the chain. This architecture allows 0G to handle AI-focused loads faster and more cost-effectively than traditional chains. For example, the 0G network has already reached speeds of over 2,500 TPS in a test environment and, thanks to its architecture, can theoretically scale to 100,000 TPS. On the security front, nodes on the 0G network operate with a fair node system, and Ethereum's EigenLayer restaking mechanism provides additional security. This maintains the decentralized structure while ensuring the integrity and transaction integrity of the network.
The $0G token, the heart of the infrastructure, is central to both technical operations and governance. The total supply is set at 1 billion, and its distribution is planned according to a highly balanced model. Approximately 40% is allocated for community and growth-focused uses. This includes ecosystem incentives, developer grants, competition rewards, and community contribution funds. A remaining 20% is allocated to the founding team and advisors. These tokens are gradually unlocked after a one-year lockup period. This incentivizes early adopters and prevents short-term selling pressure. The $0G token serves as both a governance and utility token. Its primary uses include:
Governance: Token holders can vote on protocol updates or new feature proposals for the network, giving them a say in the future of the project.
Staking and Verification: 0G tokens are used for node staking. Nodes verify transactions by locking a certain amount of tokens and earn rewards in return. This mechanism secures the network and provides passive income for token holders.
Service Payments (Gas): 0G is used as gas fees for smart contract transactions and AI tasks on the network. For example, when an AI model needs to perform on-chain data analysis, the storage, data access, and computation services required are paid for with 0G.
Ecosystem Incentives: 0G is used for community growth funding, such as grants and rewards for developers, bug bounty programs, and hackathon support. Additionally, the rewards to be distributed to node operators are in 0G (e.g., 15% of the total supply will be given to Alignment Node operators over 36 months).
0G usage areas
First, autonomous AI agents developed on 0G are attracting attention. These agents are systems that interact with smart contracts, read on-chain data, and execute transactions externally. For example, in a financial application, an AI-powered trading bot that analyzes the market and makes its own decisions, or NPC characters that dynamically respond to players in-game, are made possible by this architecture.
Another important use case is verifiable AI outputs. Thanks to 0G, every AI action is recorded on-chain, along with the data and model information used. This makes AI outputs transparent and auditable. This feature makes a significant difference, especially in trust-critical fields such as finance, healthcare, or law.
0G also provides an effective infrastructure for search engines and recommendation systems operating on big data. What recommendation algorithms recommend based on which data can be tracked on-chain. This increases user trust and provides transparency against algorithmic biases.
0G is also useful for financial analysis and risk reporting. AI-based risk scores can be generated for processes such as credit assessment, insurance analysis, or supply chain monitoring. The data and transaction logic underlying these scores can be verified on-chain.
In addition, 0G aims to create a decentralized AI service marketplace. Developers can list their models or data sources on this marketplace, while users can purchase the services they need directly and securely. This approach offers small-scale AI developers the opportunity to compete with larger players.
Finally, DeFi and blockchain games are also within 0G's scope. Examples such as AI-powered credit assessment systems, autonomous strategy-determining investment vehicles, and on-chain learning game characters are already being developed.
0G's Founders and Leadership Team
Every technological revolution is shaped by a visionary team. The team behind 0G also has a broad vision. In this respect, the project goes beyond being a classic "crypto startup." The founding team, combining both academic and corporate experience, sets out with the goal of making 0G a leader in decentralized AI infrastructure.
0G; It was born in collaboration with Zero Gravity Labs (0G Labs) and the non-profit 0G Foundation. The project will be launched in San Francisco in 2023, led by Michael Heinrich and Dr. Ming Wu. The founding team possesses significant expertise in the technology and entrepreneurship worlds. For example, Dr. Ming Wu is also a co-founder of the Conflux blockchain. This team includes researchers with deep technical expertise in blockchain architectures, as well as master's and doctoral degrees in artificial intelligence and computer science. Among them are many notable figures, from popular IT experts to unicorn startup founders.
Founder and CEO Michael Heinrich is a serial entrepreneur who previously founded Y Combinator-backed startups and worked at Bridgewater, one of the world's largest hedge funds. He has a deep understanding of financial systems, business development dynamics, and early-stage growth. CTO Dr. Ming Wu is an engineer with deep technical knowledge in the blockchain world, having worked as a researcher at Microsoft for 17 years. His experience with scalable blockchain projects like Conflux directly reflects in 0G's modular infrastructure. Jake Salerno leads the team's business development team, having previously worked at Chainlink and possessing extensive connections within the industry. Tiffany L. stands out on the ecosystem and partnerships side. With over 12 years of growth and marketing experience at giants like Apple and Ava Labs, he plays a key role in 0G's expansion.
The shared vision behind this strong team can be summarized in a single sentence: Making artificial intelligence a public shared asset. According to CEO Heinrich, 0G aims to transform AI infrastructure into a public, auditable, and fair platform by thinking of it like an operating system. In other words, artificial intelligence must cease being a secret system developed solely in the hands of a few giant corporations and become a collective platform contributed by developers, users, and researchers worldwide. 0G is working to build the infrastructure for this very transformation.
Of course, this vision isn't limited to the founding team. 0G is also backed by a growing community and partnership network. The ecosystem encompasses a wide range of platforms, from AI researchers and blockchain developers to independent node operators and Web3 startups. For example, partnerships with technology giants like Alibaba contribute significantly to both infrastructure and scalability. Relationships with academic institutions like Stanford University support scientific development. Furthermore, thanks to technical collaborations with other blockchain infrastructure projects like Optimism, 0G's modular system can easily integrate with different networks.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Below are answers to some frequently asked questions about the 0G token:
What problem does 0G solve?: 0G addresses the performance, cost, and trust issues that arise when migrating AI applications to the blockchain. While existing general-purpose blockchains are insufficient for AI operations, 0G, with its specialized architecture, offers the speed, low-cost transactions, and verifiable transaction records that AI requires.
How is 0G different from other AI blockchain projects?: 0G is unique in offering a full-fledged AI operating system. For example, while Bittensor focuses more on model sharing, 0G provides a complete ecosystem with storage, data, computation, and service layers. Furthermore, setting up nodes on 0G is more accessible hardware-wise, and the project has a strong position with support from major partnerships like Alibaba.
How secure is the 0G network?: 0G uses a multi-layered approach to ensure security. There's a fair consensus mechanism that incentivizes node integrity, and Ethereum's EigenLayer protocol also utilizes redistributed security (restaking). This protects the 0G network by leveraging both its own validators and Ethereum's security model.
What does the $0G token do?: $0G is the native token of the 0G network and serves multiple functions. It serves as gas for network transactions, serves as a staking reward and incentive for node validators, and provides voting rights in chain governance. In short, $0G is central to both the network's operation and community management.
How can I participate in 0G as an individual?: Individual users can participate in the 0G ecosystem in several ways: Because hardware requirements are low, you can contribute to the network's security by running a 0G node. If you're a developer, you can deploy smart contracts and AI applications in 0G's testnet environment and develop projects within the ecosystem. Investors can indirectly participate in the project by trading the $0G token, which is listed on major exchanges (e.g., Binance). Don't forget to stay up-to-date on updates and contribute to testnets by joining project-focused community channels (Discord, forums).
You can find the latest analyses, whitepapers, and guides on 0G and the decentralized AI ecosystem in our JR Kripto Guide series.
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